The Elements Analysis: Linked Stories of Trauma

Young Freya spends time with her preoccupied mother in Cornwall when she encounters teenage twins. "The only thing better than being aware of a secret," they tell her, "is having one of your own." In the time that ensue, they will rape her, then bury her alive, blend of anxiety and annoyance darting across their faces as they ultimately liberate her from her temporary coffin.

This might have stood as the disturbing centrepiece of a novel, but it's just one of many awful events in The Elements, which gathers four short novels – released distinctly between 2023 and 2025 – in which characters confront historical pain and try to find peace in the current moment.

Debated Context and Thematic Exploration

The book's publication has been marred by the presence of Earth, the subsequent novella, on the longlist for a significant LGBTQ+ writing prize. In August, nearly all other contenders pulled out in dissent at the author's controversial views – and this year's prize has now been terminated.

Discussion of trans rights is missing from The Elements, although the author explores plenty of big issues. Anti-gay prejudice, the influence of conventional and digital platforms, parental neglect and sexual violence are all investigated.

Distinct Accounts of Trauma

  • In Water, a grieving woman named Willow transfers to a secluded Irish island after her husband is incarcerated for awful crimes.
  • In Earth, Evan is a athlete on legal proceedings as an participant to rape.
  • In Fire, the grown-up Freya balances revenge with her work as a surgeon.
  • In Air, a parent travels to a memorial service with his teenage son, and ponders how much to disclose about his family's background.
Trauma is accumulated upon suffering as damaged survivors seem doomed to meet each other again and again for eternity

Related Stories

Connections multiply. We originally see Evan as a boy trying to flee the island of Water. His trial's jury contains the Freya who reappears in Fire. Aaron, the father from Air, works with Freya and has a child with Willow's daughter. Supporting characters from one account return in homes, taverns or legal settings in another.

These plot threads may sound tangled, but the author is skilled at how to drive a narrative – his prior successful Holocaust drama has sold numerous units, and he has been converted into many languages. His businesslike prose shines with gripping hooks: "ultimately, a doctor in the burns unit should understand more than to play with fire"; "the initial action I do when I reach the island is modify my name".

Personality Development and Narrative Strength

Characters are drawn in succinct, powerful lines: the empathetic Nigerian priest, the troubled pub landlord, the daughter at war with her mother. Some scenes resonate with melancholy power or insightful humour: a boy is punched by his father after having an accident at a football match; a prejudiced island mother and her Dublin-raised neighbour swap insults over cups of watery tea.

The author's talent of carrying you wholeheartedly into each narrative gives the reappearance of a character or plot strand from an earlier story a real thrill, for the opening times at least. Yet the collective effect of it all is desensitizing, and at times almost comic: trauma is accumulated upon pain, accident on coincidence in a bleak farce in which wounded survivors seem doomed to encounter each other continuously for all time.

Thematic Complexity and Concluding Assessment

If this sounds not exactly life and more like uncertainty, that is aspect of the author's message. These wounded people are burdened by the crimes they have endured, caught in cycles of thought and behavior that agitate and descend and may in turn damage others. The author has discussed about the impact of his personal experiences of harm and he describes with sympathy the way his characters traverse this risky landscape, striving for treatments – solitude, cold ocean swims, resolution or bracing honesty – that might bring illumination.

The book's "fundamental" concept isn't particularly instructive, while the brisk pace means the exploration of gender dynamics or digital platforms is primarily shallow. But while The Elements is a imperfect work, it's also a thoroughly engaging, victim-focused epic: a valued riposte to the typical fixation on authorities and offenders. The author shows how suffering can run through lives and generations, and how duration and compassion can silence its reverberations.

Robert Spencer
Robert Spencer

A seasoned entrepreneur and startup advisor with over a decade of experience in the UK business scene.